The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) has reported a significant increase in child casualties due to landmines in Afghanistan since the Taliban took power in 2021. According to the OCHA report, more than 292 people have died from landmine explosions in the first six months of the current year alone.
The report highlights that 88% of those affected by explosive hazards in Afghanistan are children, with 50% of incidents occurring while children were playing. Landmine accidents are now the second leading cause of civilian deaths in the country.
Between January 2022 and February 2024, over 1,500 fatalities were attributed to landmines, with 86% of these being children. The Directorate of Mine Action Coordination reports that approximately 300 people have been killed or injured by landmines and unexploded ordnance since the beginning of 2024.
Residents in affected areas have called on the Taliban to clear these areas of landmines, citing concerns for their children's safety. One victim, Arman, recalled being injured when a piece of paper he and others were burning caused an explosion, damaging his leg and eye.
The prevalence of landmines has become a major concern for Afghan civilians, particularly children, since the Taliban's return to power. International organizations are urged to address this issue to ensure the protection of Afghan civilians, especially children.